What are the main categories of elder abuse?

The primary categories of elder abuse include physical, emotional, financial, sexual, and neglect. Each of these forms of abuse represents a distinct way in which an elder individual may be harmed or mistreated.

Physical abuse refers to the use of force against an elder that results in injury or pain. Emotional abuse, on the other hand, involves psychological harm through verbal assaults, humiliation, or isolation, damaging the elder's mental well-being. Financial abuse occurs when someone improperly uses or steals an elder's funds or possessions, often exploiting their vulnerability. Sexual abuse involves non-consensual sexual contact or behavior. Lastly, neglect is a critical category that encompasses the failure to provide necessary care, leading to harm or suffering due to inadequate attention to the elder’s basic needs.

This classification is widely recognized in the field of elder care and protection, making it essential for professionals to be educated about these categories to effectively identify and respond to cases of elder abuse. Understanding these forms of abuse allows caregivers and advocates to develop appropriate interventions and support for those affected.